This is some useful information explaining the uses and types of edible salts. I stole it from post on another forum . I found it useful to know what all the differences and uses. Many of these we have already in our homes, if not all of them.
Rock Salt; sodium chloride. a mineral, no additives.
Table Salt: Sodium chloride. Rock salt with anti-caking and iodine.
Pickling Salt: no additives, anti-caking or iodine. basically small grain rock salt.
Kosher Salt: No iodine or additives. large crystals. May contain anti-caking??
Sea Salt: comes from evaporated sea water. Can contain minerals and fish poop. Sea salt is said to have added flavor from the mineral content. Different sea water has different flavor.
Curing salt: 94% table salt, and 6% sodium nitrate. Sometimes known as pink salt, cure #1, FS Cure, or Ultra Cure. Be sure to understand the uses and cautions of using sodium nitrate in your food for curing meat.
Basically edible salt comes down to two categories: salt with additives, and salt without. Also noting that sodium nitrate in a pure form is usually in a gas state and has to be fused to other molecules, in this case, table salt.
So how is it valuable to me ? a big bag of table salt for six bucks at the wholesale place can be used for : french fries, pickling but will discolor and become cloudy, yet still completely edible and good taste, making proscuitto by packing it down with salt and weight, and salting and drying fish, jerky and other cuts of meat.
Salt with no additives make clear pickles and doesn't cloud.
Curing salt, which by the way costs $4 per 500 gram bag. A single 500 gram bag will cure 300 pounds of raw meat. Or $15 bucks of cure is enough to cure, dry, or preserve over a thousand pounds of meat. This is really valuable, but noting that ancient man nor the Romans had this.
Other noteworthy mentions of salts are that the different styles of salts that have larger or smaller grains , have higher or lower concentration by volume. meaning fine salt has more mass per given volume than does course salt. Iodine is added to table salt in the same manner that fluoride is added to water. Iodine deficiencies cause health problems, so they add it to salt.
At the end of the day, is salt valuable? Yes. You can use a 40 pound bag of table salt valued at 6 or 7 bucks to preserve, pickle or dry anything. Noting it may be cloudy, or discolored, but the taste and preservation is fine. Its also fine for making prosciutto. Any edible salt will work for anything ( not counting curing salt).
Kosher salt, seas salt, and picking salt can all be used as a substitute for table salt. Kosher salt is great for rimming the glass for Margaritas and Ceasers. They can also be used to preserve, and dry or pickle all foods.
Curing salt, cheap like dirt for what it can make with small amounts by volume. For ten bucks, I can cure an entire moose if required.
Hope it wasn't too boring of a read for those that made it to the end. All of the previous posts were correct in their information. I've added 120 pounds of table salt in pails (pails cost more than the salt) and 30 bucks worth of curing salt to the stash. Including the cost of the pails, about sixty bucks for enough salts to cure and preserve an amount of food that my partner and I can survive for probably five to eight years.
Very good info. Thank you. Salt will be a good barter item.
Knowledge is power. Practised knowledge is strength. Tested knowledge is confidence.
Thanks for sharing. Great info to have
Excellent info. I had done some reading a few months back on harvesting sea salt, curing and brining. I will not be storing any more then the few boxes, bags that I have with the ocean just a couple of blocks away.(I am not too worried about the fish poo... grew up on that - Minerals! 😉 lol )
Salt is cheaper than dirt, and curing meat, sausage, jerky, pepperoni, fish, prosciutto, ect , is really easy and anyone can do it. I would encourage people to try this in place of freeze dried meat for your stay at home or bug-in locations. While I have nothing against freeze dried foods, they are simply not practical for the price you pay, unless you're humping it out on your back. Once the stores are closed and gone, its too late to test the theory. Killing an animal is easy, but how much goes to waste after the first few weeks if you can't preserve it? Most cured meat recipes are very popular and tasty. Bacon, ham, jerky, and pepperoni are just a few that you may have tried. All of this you can make at home with simple household items.
Canada Compound in Woodbridge sells bulk curing salt or those of you near the GTA. If you store it in a cool, dry place it will last forever.
http://www.canadacompound.com/
There is more stupidity than hydrogen in the universe, and it has a longer shelf life - Frank Zappa
Any Butcher and packer supply store will have curing salts (sodium nitrate), and any bulk store has table salt at about 6 bucks per 25Kg.
One of my favorite books is Preserving Food Without Freezing or Canning: Traditional Techniques from the Gardeners and Farmers of Terre Vivante. Fabulous book! From the cover: Traditional techniques using salt, oil, sugar, alcohol, vinegar, drying, cold storage and lactic fermentation.
One of the attractions to this book was memories of my grandma using many of these methods ( she canned as well) She stopped doing some of these practices when they moved to town while I was still a young girl so I never had a chance to learn much beyond canning and smoking. I have read the book through and it is fantastic, very solid information - A great book for anyone interested in alternative methods. Living in an earthquake zone, canning ( or I should say the glass jars required) make canning less desirable for this region.

